Today in History (October 25th):
1800: Birthdays: British historian Thomas Macaulay.
1825: The Erie Canal, America’s first man-made waterway, was opened, linking the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean via the Hudson River. Birthdays: Austrian composer Johann Strauss.
1838: Birthdays: French composer Georges Bizet.
1854: Known to history as the Charge of the Light Brigade, 670 British cavalrymen fighting in the Crimean War attacked a heavily fortified Russian position and were killed.
1864: Birthdays: Automobile entrepreneur John Francis Dodge.
1881: Birthdays: Spanish artist Pablo Picasso, one of the most influential artists of the 20th century, was born in Malaga, Spain.
1888: Birthdays: Explorer Richard Byrd.
1891: Birthdays: Roman Catholic radio evangelist Rev. Charles Coughlin.
1892: Birthdays: Actor Leo G. Carroll.
1912: Birthdays: Country comedian Minnie Pearl.
1924: Birthdays: Actor Billy Barty.
1928: Birthdays: Actor Tony Franciosa; Actor Marion Ross.
1929: During the Teapot Dome scandal, Albert B. Fall, who served as U.S. President Warren Harding’s interior secretary, was found guilty of accepting a bribe while in office, first individual convicted of a crime committed while a presidential Cabinet member.
1940: Birthdays: Basketball Hall of Fame member Bob Knight.
1941: Birthdays: Author Anne Tyler; Pop singer Helen Reddy.
1944: Birthdays: Rock singer Jon Anderson; Political strategist James Carville.
1948: Birthdays: Basketball Hall of Fame member Dave Cowens; Olympic gold medal wrestler Dan Gable.
1954: Birthdays: Olympic gold medal U.S. hockey team member Mike Eruzione.
1957: Birthdays: Actor Nancy Cartwright.
1963: Birthdays: Actor Tracy Nelson.
1971: The United Nations admitted China as a member, ousting the Nationalist Chinese government of Taiwan. Birthdays: Violinist Midori Goto.
1983: U.S. troops, supported by six Caribbean nations, invaded the tiny, leftist-ruled island of Grenada. Nineteen Americans died in the fighting.
1984: Birthdays: Singer Katy Perry.
1986: The International Red Cross ousted South African delegates from a Geneva meeting because of Pretoria’s policy of apartheid. It was the first such ejection in the organization’s 123 years.
1993: Canadian voters rejected the Progressive Conservative party of Prime Minister Kim Campbell and gave the Liberal Party, led by Jean Chretien of Quebec, a firm majority in Parliament.
2000: AT&T announced it would break into four separate businesses in a bid to renew investor support.
2001: The U.S. Senate, by a 90-1 vote, approved a final package of anti-terror reforms designed to help law enforcement monitor and detain suspected terrorists.
2002: Democratic U.S. Sen. Paul Wellstone of Minnesota and seven others were killed in the crash of a small plane about 180 miles northeast of Minneapolis.
2004: At least 78 Muslim detainees suffocated or were crushed to death in southern Thailand after the police rounded up 1,300 people and packed them into trucks following a riot.
2005: Civil rights icon Rosa Parks died in Detroit at age 92. Parks, an African-American woman, gave new impetus to the rights movement when in 1955 she refused to give up her seat to a white man on a Montgomery, Ala., bus.
2006: The New Jersey Supreme Court ruled that same-sex couples must be afforded on equal terms the same rights and benefits enjoyed by opposite-sex couples.
2007: The U.S. government issued a new wave of sanctions against Iran, focusing on the country’s military, for its nuclear development activities.
2008: Yemen authorities reported 48 people dead or missing in flash flooding in the country’s Hadramout region. An estimated 22,000 people were driven from their homes.
2009: Twin suicide bombings in Baghdad killed a reported 160 people and wounded about 530 others in the deadliest attacks in the country in two years. The World Health Organization reported a global death toll from the H1N1 virus, known as swine flu, at 5,700 from among a growing number of 440,000 people confirmed with the disease.
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2010: More than 400 coastal residents in western Sumatra were killed and thousands left homeless by a tsunami triggered by a 7.7-magnitude earthquake. About 750 miles away in central Java, the Mount Merapi volcano began a series of three eruptions that left a reported death toll of more than 300 with about 6,000 homeless.
2011: U.S. officials reached an agreement with North Korea to resume recovery of the remains of soldiers killed during the Korean War. About 5,500 troops are believed missing in North Korea. Authorities in Mexico said anti-drug operations cost drug cartels in the Tijuana area more than $1 billion this year.
Quotes
“Don’t be irreplaceable. If you can’t be replaced, you can’t be promoted. ” – Anonymous
“The defender needs to be perfect all the time. The attacker only needs to succeed once.” – Securosis Blog
“Hence that general is skillful in attack whose opponent does not know what to defend; and he is skillful in defense whose opponent does not know what to attack.” – Sun Tzu
“The moral test of government is how that government treats those who are in the dawn of life, the children; those who are in the twilight of life, the elderly; and those who are in the shadows of life — the sick, the needy and the handicapped.” – Hubert Horatio Humphrey, US Vice President (1911-1978)
Pablo Picasso (1881-1973) Spanish artist
“I am only a public entertainer who understands his time.”
“Action is the foundational key to all success.”
“Ah, good taste! What a dreadful thing! Taste is the enemy of creativeness.”
“All children are artists. The problem is how to remain an artist once he grows up.”
“An idea is a point of departure and no more. As soon as you elaborate it, it becomes transformed by thought.”
“Art is not the application of a canon of beauty but what the instinct and the brain can conceive beyond any canon. When we love a woman we don’t start measuring her limbs.”
“Art washes away from the soul the dust of everyday life.”
“Colors, like features, follow the changes of the emotions.”
“Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.”
“Disciples be damned. It’s not interesting. It’s only the masters that matter. Those who create.”
“Every act of creation is first an act of destruction.”
“Every child is an artist. The problem is how to remain an artist once we grow up.”
“Every positive value has its price in negative terms… the genius of Einstein leads to Hiroshima.”
bridewell
PRONUNCIATION: (BRYD-wel)
MEANING: noun – A prison
ETYMOLOGY: After a prison that formerly stood near the church of St. Bride in London during 1545-55.
USAGE: “Men arrested for crimes such as trespass, public intoxication, lewdness, and domestic violence could be confined to the demiprison of the bridewell.”
redoubtable
PRONUNCIATION: (ri-DOU-tuh-buhl)
MEANING: adjective: Arousing fear or awe; evoking respect or honor.
ETYMOLOGY: From Old French redoutable, from redouter (to dread), from re- (again) + douter (to doubt, fear). Ultimately from the Indo-European root dwo- (two) that also gave us dual, double, dubious, doubt, diploma, twin, between, and didymous. Earliest documented use: 1421.
USAGE: “Even the redoubtable German economy now seems to be buckling.” – Powering Down; The Economist (London, UK); Jul 7, 2012.
Explore “redoubtable” in the Visual Thesaurus.
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