Today in History (September 19th):
1777: American soldiers won the first Battle of Saratoga in the Revolutionary War.
1879: Birthdays: Irvin Westheimer, who founded the American Big Brothers movement;
1881: U.S. President James Garfield died in Elberon, N.J., of gunshot wounds inflicted by a disgruntled office-seeker. Vice President Chester Arthur was sworn in as his successor.
1893: With the signing of the Electoral Bill by Gov. Lord Glasgow, New Zealand became the first country in the world to grant national voting rights to women.
1905: Birthdays: Watergate prosecutor Leon Jaworski;
1907: Birthdays: U.S. Supreme Court Justice Lewis Powell;
1911: Birthdays: Author William Golding (Lord of the Flies);
1920: Birthdays: Writer Roger Angell;
1926: Birthdays: James Lipton, actor and writer and host of Inside the Actors Studio; Baseball Hall of Fame member Duke Snider;
1928: Birthdays: Actor Adam West (TV’s Batman);
1931: Birthdays: Singer Brook Benton;
1933: Birthdays: Actor David McCallum (TV’s NCIS);
1936: Birthdays: Four-time Olympic gold medal discus thrower Al Oerter;
1940: Birthdays: Singer/songwriter Paul Williams; Singer Bill Medley of The Righteous Brothers;
1941: Birthdays: Singer Mama Cass Elliot;
1942: Birthdays: Singer Freda Payne;
1943: Birthdays: Baseball Hall of Fame member Joe Morgan;
1945: Birthdays: Singer/songwriter David Bromberg; Actor Randolph Mantooth;
1948: Birthdays: Actor Jeremy Irons;
1949: Birthdays: Model and actor Twiggy, whose real name is Lesley Hornby;
1950: Birthdays: Television personality Joan Lunden;
1955: After a decade of rule, Argentine President Juan Domingo Peron was deposed in a military coup.
1958: Birthdays: Actor/director Kevin Hooks;
1960: Birthdays: Celebrity chef Mario Batali;
1962: Birthdays: Actor Cheri Oteri;
1964: Birthdays: Country singer Trisha Yearwood;
1974: Birthdays: Comedian Jimmy Fallon;
1985: An earthquake collapsed hundreds of buildings and killed 7,000 people in Mexico City.
1988: U.S. swimmer Greg Louganis took the gold medal in 3-meter springboard diving at the Seoul Olympics after hitting his head on the board during preliminary competition.
1991: The U.N. Security Council authorized Iraq to sell $1.6 billion in oil to buy food and essential supplies.
1994: The first 3,000 U.S. troops entered Port-au-Prince, Haiti, on a mission to ensure democracy, returned to the Caribbean nation.
1995: The Washington Post published the 35,000-word manifesto written by the Unabomber, who had said he wouldn’t try to kill again if it was published. The Post and The New York Times shared the costs of publication.
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2004: Iran refused a plea by the International Atomic Energy Agency to end its enrichment of uranium, usually a first step toward producing fuel for nuclear reactors or bombs. Iran says it had only peaceful purposes in mind.
2005: In New Orleans, residents returning after Hurricane Katrina and the flood were told by Mayor Ray Nagin to stay away as Hurricane Rita headed toward the Texas-Louisiana coast. North Korea agreed in principle to abandon nuclear weapons and existing nuclear programs in exchange for oil and energy in a deal signed in Beijing. However, the deal fell through.
2006: Thailand Premier Thaksin Shinawatra was overthrown in a bloodless military coup. In an address before the U.N. General Assembly, the president of Sudan again refused to allow peacekeepers in Sudan’s devastated Darfur region where 200,000 are reported to have died in civil strife.
2008: North Korea’s Foreign Ministry said the country was restoring its nuclear reactor and wasn’t concerned whether the United States lists it as a supporter of terrorism.
2009: U.S. President Barack Obama called for a new federal watchdog agency to protect U.S. consumers, regulating credit cards, mortgages and other financial transactions and ensure financial institutions comply with laws.
2010: The U.S. government declared the massive BP underwater oil well spill in the Gulf of Mexico to be considered officially closed and no longer a threat to its surroundings. The well exploded April 20, killing 11 workers and dumping an estimated 4.9 million barrels of crude into the gulf. A 42-year-old Frenchman with no arms or legs swam across the English Channel in 13 1/2 hours. Philippe Croizon, a quadruple amputee, covered the 21 miles with flippers attached to the stumps of his legs and special steering attachments in the arm areas.
2011: A 6.9-magnitude Himalayan earthquake killed dozens of people and injured more than 200 in northeastern India, Nepal and Tibet, authorities said. Relief workers in the entire region mounted a massive rescue effort despite rain, landslides and poor infrastructure facilities. Violent crime in the United States declined 6 percent in 2010 from the previous year, the fourth consecutive year of decreases, the FBI reported.
Quotes
“Do something. If it doesn’t work, do something else. No idea is too crazy.” – Jim Hightower, 1943-present
“Have the courage to be ignorant of a great number of things, in order to avoid the calamity of being ignorant of everything.” – Sydney Smith, 1771-1845
“Not that I want to be a god or a hero. Just to change into a tree, grow for ages, not hurt anyone.” – Czeslaw Milosz, poet and novelist (1911-2004)
“The world has achieved brilliance without conscience. Ours is a world of nuclear giants and ethical infants.” – Omar Bradley, U.S. Army Gen.
William Golding (1911-1993) English writer:
“An orotundity, which I define as Nobelitis a pomposity in which one is treated as representative of more than oneself by someone conscious of representing more than himself.”
“Childhood is a disease – a sickness that you grow out of.”
“He who rides the sea of the Nile must have sails woven of patience.”
“Language fits over experience like a straight-jacket.”
“My yesterdays walk with me. They keep step, they are gray faces that peer over my shoulder.”
“Novelists do not write as birds sing, by the push of nature. It is part of the job that there should be much routine and some daily stuff on the level of carpentry.”
“Sleep is when all the unsorted stuff comes flying out as from a dustbin upset in a high wind.”
“The journey of life is like a man riding a bicycle. We know he got on the bicycle and started to move. We know that at some point he will stop and get off. We know that if he stops moving and does not get off he will fall off.”
tenuous
PRONUNCIATION: (TEN-yoo-uhs)
http://wordsmith.org/words/tenuous.mp3
MEANING: adjective: Very weak; unsubstantiated; thin.
ETYMOLOGY: From Latin tenuis (thin). Ultimately from the Indo-European root ten- (to stretch), which is also the source of tense, tenet, tendon, tent, tenor, tender, pretend, extend, tenure, tetanus, hypotenuse, tenable, extenuate, countenance, pertinacious, and detente. Earliest documented use: 1597.
USAGE: “[Arizona governor Jan] Brewer’s grasp of facts is tenuous: she told The Arizona Republic in 2010 that her father died fighting the Nazis in Germany, when he died a decade after the end of the war.” – Maureen Dowd; Tension on the Tarmac; The New York Times; Jan 28, 2012.
Explore “tenuous” in the Visual Thesaurus.
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